Why is it important to teach children about environmental science?
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Environmental science issues are hot button issues in the news right now. Everyone from the Federal government to small businesses are talking about how the environment needs to be addressed. The importance of the issues related to this field of study make it a critical subject to teach children about.
Local Environmental Issues
There are many environmental science issues that can be taught to children. However, the ones that will have the biggest impact on their education will be the issues that are currently impacting their lives. For example, local environmental issues related to pollution, toxins and even local climatic changes are all great topics to teach kids about.
Local environmental issues are easy to cover in science curriculum. They are generally covered in local newspapers and on local news broadcasts. Local environmental issues can also be directly studied by science students. For example, students can visit local factories to see how they are modifying their activities to reduce pollution that they cause, or students can take water samples from local rivers or streams to test them for pollutants.
It is important for kids to learn about local environmental issues because these issues are currently impacting their lives. This makes the issues topical and more interesting to kids. They also help to show science students the link between environmental science and their lives.
Global Environmental Issues
After covering local environmental issues it is important to expand the discussion to global issues. These global issues are important to study because they impact everyone on the planet. Global environmental issues are covered extensively by the media as well as by science textbooks.
When studying global environmental issues it is important to approach the material in stages. A good way to start the discussion about global environmental issues to learn about what the issues are. Introductory lessons will cover the main components and facts of each global environmental issue like global warming and the desalinization of the world’s oceans.
The next step will be to review case studies of each global environmental issue. Case studies will provide students with more insight into the issue being discussed. This insight can be developed through classroom demonstrations and experiments that utilize science fair kits. These experiments will give kids first hand experience manipulating variables that are related to the issue being discussed.
The final step will be to link the global issue to the local environment. This can be done in several ways. First you can identify an example of the global issue in the local environment and secondly you can determine what would happen if the global issue were to impact the local environment in a dramatic way. Students can develop their own scenarios of what would happen if the local climate, for example, increased its average temperature by two degrees Fahrenheit.
